Question: A doctor recently told me that appending modifier GY to the refraction code would guarantee payment by a secondary insurer when Medicare denies it. Is this true? Answer: Modifier GY (Item or service statutorily excluded or does not meet the ...
Forget about digging through the latest Medicare Physician Fee Schedule and calculating the conversion factor when it comes to determining your Part B reimbursement rate for flu shots. CMS has come out with a handy MLN Matters article explaining this i...
Get ready for another year of nail-biting to find out if your Medicare payments will be slashed. “The calendar year 2011 Physician Fee Schedule conversion factor is $25.5217,” notes the 2011 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Final Rule, printed in th...
Question: One of our physicians likes to sign everything with just his initials, or sometimes an illegible scrawl. Do we need some type of documentation to support what an auditor might not be able to read? Answer: Yes, you would be wise to keep a sign...
Denials for mismatched CPT and ICD-9 codes cost practices thousands of dollars every year. SuperCoder.com will soon help you ensure your links are correct helping you further reduce your denials rate. Plus, more code details and pictures will improve y...
Make sure your postop office visit documentation measures up.
The OIG has once again set its sights on several new targets to go with the upcoming new year, and this time the feds will be double- and triple-checking your E/M documentation.
On Oct. 1, the OIG published its 2011 Work Plan, which outlines the areas that the Office of Audit Services, Office of Evaluations and Inspections, Office of Investigations, Office of Counsel to the Inspector General, Office of Management and Policy, and Immediate Office of the Inspector General will address during the 2011 fiscal year. When the OIG targets an issue in its Work Plan, you can expect the agency to carefully review and audit sample claims of those services.
The Work Plan “describes the specific audits and evaluations that we have underway or plan to initiate in the year ahead considering our discretionary and statutorily mandated resources,” the document indicates.
On the agenda for next year, the OIG has indicated that its investigators will “review the extent of potentially inappropriate payments for E/M services and the consistency of E/M medical review determinations.” The OIG also plans to hone in on whether payments for E/M services performed during the global periods of other procedures were appropriate.
In addition, the OIG will scrutinize Medicare payments for Part B imaging services, outpatient physical therapy services, sleep testing, diagnostic tests, and claims with modifier GY on them (Item or service statutorily excluded, does not meet the definition of any Medicare benefit or, for non-Medicare insurers, it is not a contract benefit).
The OIG also intends to “review Medicare payments for observation services provided during outpatient visits in hospitals” to assess whether hospitals’ use of observation services affects Medicare beneficiaries’ care.
Keep your compliance plan up to date with tips from Part B Insider,...
You can sit back and enjoy the fall foliage spectacle — SuperCoder.com’s got your ICD-9-CM 2011, National Correct Coding Initiative 16.3, and October Medicare Physician Fee Schedule medical coding updates covered. Go ahead and search for th...
Question: We have always reported A4556 for the electrodes our urologist uses during urodynamics procedures. This year, however, DMERC has refused reimbursement, stating we should instead be using code A4595 or A4557. Those two “replacement” code...
Depending on how many x-rays you write off, you could be losing thousands.
Myth: X-rays that you shoot or interpret during the global period are not billable to Medicare because payers include these charges in the surgical package.
Reality: Bill Those Follow-Up X-Rays
The challenge: You should report fracture care (25600, Closed treatment of distal radial fracture [e.g., Colles or Smith type] or epiphyseal separation, includes closed treatment of fracture of ulnar styloid, when performed; without manipulation) and any x-rays performed for the initial visit. But can you report the follow-up x-rays? The solution:
X-rays determine the patient’s condition and the course of care, so they are not included in global packages. You can also report any follow-up x-rays separately. If you don’t separately report the x-rays, you risk losing significant reimbursement.
Because Medicare payers will reimburse about $26 each time you report 73090, failing to report the x-rays could be an expensive mistake over the course of a year.
When a fracture care code is selected, this only includes the initial casting and all follow-up visits within the 90 day global period. All x-rays, subsequent castings and supplies are not included in the fracture care code. These services and supplies are not considered as edits or mutually exclusive codes by NCCI.
Billing x-rays outside of the global period doesn’t apply only to fracture care claims. In fact, diagnostic services are not considered part of the global package in general, and may be billed separately.
“Per the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgery’s Global service data guidelines and CCI, the only x-rays that are included in a procedure are those that are intra-operative, such as checking the placement if a manipulation was performed before the cast was placed,” Williams advises. “X-rays that are taken pre- and post-reduction , i.e. before...
Don’t let nurses do the doctor’s work, or risk downcoded E/Ms upon audit.
The only parts of the E/M visit that an RN can document independently are the Review of Systems (ROS), Past, Family, and Social History (PFSH) and Vital Signs, according to a June 4, 2010 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) answer from Palmetto GBA, Part B carrier for Ohio. The physician or mid-level provider must review those three areas and write a statement that the documentation is correct or add to it.
Only the physician or non-physician practitioner who conducts the E/M service can perform the History of Present Illness (HPI), Palmetto says.
Exception: In some cases, an office or Emergency Department triage nurse can document “pertinent information” regarding the Chief Complaint or HPI, Palmetto says. But you should treat those notes as “preliminary information.” The doctor providing the E/M service must “document that he or she explored the HPI in more detail,” Palmetto explains.
Other payers have expanded on Palmetto’s announcement, letting physicians know that they cannot simply initial the nurse’s documentation. For example, Noridian Medicare publishes a policy that states, “Reviewing information obtained by ancillary staff and writing a declarative sentence does not suffice for the history of present illness (HPI). An example of unacceptable HPI documentation would be ‘I have reviewed the HPI and agree with above.’”
Good news: Thanks to this clarification, your doctor won’t have to repeat the triage nurse’s work. Right now, if the nurse writes “knee pain x 4 days,” at the top of the note, some auditors might insist that your doctor needs to write “knee pain x 4 days” in his/her own handwriting underneath. But that requirement is a thing of the past if your carrier echoes Palmetto’s requirement.
Bad news: Now this carrier has made it...
Double check POS 11 shouldn’t be 22 — or 24. Entering your place-of-service (POS) number on your claim form may seem routine, but a recent OIG audit found that practices are not giving POS numbers the care they deserve. Based on a r...
CMS announcement is triumph for physicians who haven’t collected in the past. If you’ve been writing off tobacco cessation counseling as non-payable, it’s time to change your tune. In the past, CMS only covered 99406-99407 (Smoking and tobacco us...
Hint: Abnormal versus insufficient cells mean different diagnosis codes.
When a patient returns to your office for a repeat Pap smear, you’ve got to weigh your options of E/M and specimen handling codes, as well as diagnosis codes. Take this challenge to see how you fare and prevent payment from slipping through your fingers.
Question 1: When a patient comes in for a second Pap smear, what CPT code(s) should you apply and why?
Question 2: Will you receive reimbursement for handling the repeat Pap smear? Why or why not?
Question 3: If the patient comes back in for a Pap smear due to abnormal results, what ICD-9 code(s) should you use and why?
Question 4: If the patient has a repeat Pap because the lab did not have enough cells in the specimen to interpret the results, what ICD-9 code(s) should you use and why?
Answer 1: Here’s What CPT Codes
When the patient comes in for a second Pap smear, submit the appropriate E/M office visit code (99211-99215). You will probably be able to report 99212 (Office or other outpatient visit for the evaluation and management of an established patient …) for this visit becausethe patient likely will come in only for the Pap smear and CPT does not include a specific code for taking the Pap. Code 99212 carries 1.08 relative value units (RVUs), unadjusted for geography. That translates to about $31 for this visit (using the new conversion factor of 28.3868).
Answer 2: Handling the Specimen Depends on Payer
Some private payers will reimburse for handling the repeat Pap smear specimen (99000, Handling and/or conveyance of specimen for transfer from the physician’s office to a laboratory). But Medicare carriers consider the collection and handling part of a problem E/M...
Say goodbye to form 4010A1 for ICD codes as well, starting in 2012.
Dig into your claim forms now to ensure that the beneficiary’s information is accurate to the letter, or you’ll face scores of denied claims on the new HIPAA 5010 forms.
Why it matters: CMS will deny claims on which the beneficiary’s name doesn’t perfectly match how it’s listed on his Medicare I.D. card when you begin using HIPAA 5010 form — the new Medicare universal claim form starting in 2012.
Include Jr. or Sr. Suffixes
“Whenever there is a name suffix, such as ‘Jr.’ or ‘Sr.’ abbreviations, etc., it must be included with the last name,” said Veronica Harshman of CMS’s Division of Medicare Billing Procedures during an April 28 Open Door Forum regarding the eligibility component of the HIPAA 5010 form.
You can include the suffix either with the patient’s last name or in the suffix field, specified CMS’s Chris Stahlecker during the call.
“The date of birth must also match exactly to what the Social Security Administration has on file,” Harshman said. CMS will use several new error codes on claims once the 5010 form goes into effect. “If you communicate with CMS through a third-party vendor (clearinghouse), it is strongly recommended that you discuss with them how these errors will be communicated to you and how these changes will impact you and your business,” Harshman advised.
Look for Production Systems Next Year
According to the HIPAA 5010 Final Rule, CMS will have a production 5010 system available as of Jan. 1, 2011, Harshman said.
The last day CMS will accept a 4010A1 form will be Dec. 31, 2011. As of Jan. 1, 2012, if you aren’t using the 5010 form, you’ll “lose the ability to receive eligibility data from Medicare,” Harshman said. In...
Look for a physician order for diagnostic audiology tests. If you thought CMS’s May transmittal on coding for audiology services was the last word on the subject, think again. On July 23, the agency rescinded the May directive and issued new guidance...
Here are the pros and cons to help guide your decision.
Question: Our practice is considering accepting patients with PFFS plans. We’re heard that some patients are starting to have them, but we’re not sure whether we’re going to accept them or not. Are PFFS plans beneficial for us?
Answer: PFFS are Private Fee-for-Service plans, which are non-network plans. These plans let members receive care from any doctor or hospital that accepts the plan’s payment terms and conditions.
If your practice decides to accept these terms, you would become a “deemed” provider. Plan members can receive covered services from any deemed provider in the U.S. However, member patients must confirm that the provider is deemed every time a service is provided.
PFFS plans are different from Medicare Advantage plans because they do not require a doctor or hospital to contract with a health plan to provide services. This means that doctors or hospitals that do not agree to the PFFS plans’ terms and conditions may choose not to provide health care services to a plan member, except in emergencies.
Coming soon: Starting in 2011, PFFS plans will have to measure and report on their providers’ quality of care. But the catch is that they’ll also have to form provider networks with contracts.
In counties where there are two or more non-PFFS plans, PFFS plans will no longer be able to simply “deem” providers into the plan without a contract. Under current law, PFFS plans don’t have to prove they can meet access standards if they allow any willing qualified Medicare provider to participate, and they pay as traditional Medicare would pay.
One argument is that the network requirement would provide better access to care because there would be contracts between the providers of services and the plan. On the...